Proposal for training and professional development to improve blood transfusion safety
Keywords:
capacitación, transfusión, comité transfusional, superación profesional.Abstract
Introduction: The rational use of transfusions is extremely important for the community and for those who practice medicine. This requires constant training events.
Objective: To characterize the professional development activities provided to improve the quality of transfusion indication.
Development: An intervention study on professional development activities was carried out. The training actions foreseen in the schedule were given in the first quarter of each year from 2010 to 2020 with updated information on each topic. The staff of the transfusion committee, blood bank and hospital services requiring blood transfusions participated. The activities were carried out with good quality, achieving an adequate level of satisfaction in the trainees since they were conducted in an active manner through the use of the different participatory techniques: lectures, workshop, directed discussions, and group dynamics.
Conclusions: The training program contributes to making the transfusion committee's activity more dynamic, going from a retrospective evaluation of the transfusions already applied, to carrying out this activity before the indication in question is fulfilled. This ensures that each transfusion procedure performed in health institutions is approved by expert personnel in this activity and fully justified with the corresponding criteria, so that patients receive it safely in order to avoid unnecessary transfusions and the risk of adverse reactions and infections.
Keywords: training; transfusion; transfusion committee; professional development.Downloads
References
2. Gil-García EM. Indicaciones de transfusión de hemocomponentes. Hematol Méx. 2018 abril-junio;19(2):83-90. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/cgi-bin/new/resumen.cgi?IDARTICULO=83372
3. Bravo-Lindoro AG. Hemovigilancia y transfusión en México. Hematol Méx. 2018 julio-septiembre;19(3):105-108. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/hematologia/re-2018/re183a.pdf
4. Robles Martínez AK, Becerra Leyva MG, Licon González GE. Modelo de Gestión de Calidad en Salud aplicado al Banco de Sangre. Rev Mex Med Tran, Vol. 11, Núm. 1, pp 26-40 • Octubre - Diciembre, 2018. Disponible en: http://www.medigraphic.com/medicinatransfusional/
5. Layden J, Aldana H. Material docente sobre calidad en Medicina Transfusional. IV Jornada Científica de la SOCECS Sociedad Cubana de Educadores en Ciencias de la Salud, Holguín Disponible en: http://edumess2018.sld.cu/index.php/edumess/2018/paper/view/276/0
6. Silva Ballester HM, Rojas Zúñiga M, González Lorenzo A, Ballester Santovenia JM, Bencomo Hernández A, Alfonso Valdés ME et al . Reacciones transfusionales en el Hospital Docente Provincial “Comandante Faustino Pérez” de la provincia de Matanzas. Rev Cubana Hematol Inmunol Hemoter [Internet]. 2007 Ago [citado 2021 Feb 03] ; 23( 2 ). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-02892007000200005&lng=es.
7. Silva Ballester HM, Bencomo Hernández A, Díaz Albelo B, Rodriguez Betancourt Z, Castañeda Gueimonde C, Ballester Santovenia JM. Resultados de un programa de hemovigilancia. Rev Cubana Hematol Inmunol Hemoter [Internet]. 2018 Jun [citado 2019 Mar 21] ; 34( 2 ): 131-142. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-02892018000200004&lng=es.
8. Bravo-Lindoro AG. Efectos adversos inmediatos de la transfusión en niños. Hematol Méx. 2020 enero-marzo; 21(1):1-7. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.24245/rev_hematol.v21i1.3891
9. Cordero Chimbo JM y Zambrano Zambrano CT. Prevalencia de serología positiva en unidades de sangre del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso, enero- diciembre 2017. Proyecto de Investigación previa a la obtención al título de Licenciado en Laboratorio Clínico. Universidad de Cuenca, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Carrera de Laboratorio Clínico. Ecuador, 2019
10. Genetet B, Mannon P. Problemas médico-legales. En: La Transfusión. La Habana:Ed.Científico-Técnica; 1984:682-93.
11. Castellón Espinoza, Marta Karina y Solís Orozco, Carmenza del Carmen (2017) Marcadores infecciosos en los donantes de sangre. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Managua. Disponible en: https://repositorio.unan.edu.ni/8530/
12. Vite-Casanova MJ, Novelo-Garza B, Camacho Morales JL. Fraccionamiento de la sangre y su control de calidad con base en la norma NOM-253-SSA1-2012 Rev Mex Med Tran, Año 7, Núm. 1 • Enero - Abril, 2014. Disponible en: https://www.ammtac.org/docs/revistas/Vol7Num1.pdf#page=12
13. Cáceres Leguía, E. Transfusión de hemocomponentes en pacientes oncológicos de la clínica Oncosalud, periodo junio 2016 a junio de 2018. Tesis para optar el título de Licenciado en Tecnología Médica en Laboratorio Clínico y Anatomía Patológica. Universidad Norbert Wiener, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Escuela Profesional de Tecnología Médica en Laboratorio Clínico y Anatomía Patológica. Lima, Perú, 2019. Disponible en: http://repositorio.uwiener.edu.pe/bitstream/handle/123456789/2917/TESIS%20C%c3%a1ceres%20Eulogio.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
14. Paredes García VA. Conocimientos y actitudes hacia la donación voluntaria de sangre que tienen los estudiantes de enfermería y medicina de una universidad pública Lima- 2018. Disponible en: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/10308
15. Gil Agramonte M. Epidemiología de las transfusiones en el Hospital Militar Central “Dr. Carlos J. Finlay”. Rev Cubana Hematol Inmunol Hemoter[Internet].2015[citado 08/02/2018];31(4).Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-02892015000400012
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Those authors who have published with this journal, accept the following terms:
a. The authors will keep their copyright and guarantee the magazine the right of first publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License that allows third parties to share the work as long as the author and first publication of this magazine are indicated.
b. The authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for the distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a monographic volume) as long as the initial publication in this journal is indicated.
c. Authors are allowed and recommended to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g.: in institutional telematic archives or in their web page) before and during the submission process, which may produce interesting exchanges and increase the number of citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access).